Romans 8:5
For they that are after the flesh do mind the things of the flesh; but they that are after the Spirit the things of the Spirit.
Romans 8:5
Paul contrasts mindsets: those “after the flesh” vs. those “after the Spirit.” The mind-set determines what dominates one’s thoughts and actions: life shaped by fleshly desires and worldly concerns, or life shaped by spiritual priorities and God’s will. The verse highlights cognitive orientation as decisive for behavior. In Roman society, the “mind” (phronema) was understood as the seat of decisions and longing; “things of the flesh” and “things of the Spirit” reflect values, goals, and loyalties. The verse sets up Romans 8:6, linking mental orientation to ultimate consequences—death versus life and peace.
This verse emphasizes the decisive role of the mind in spiritual formation. It helps articulate sanctification as a mind-renewal process, not merely behavior modification. It also clarifies that true life and peace come from spiritual rather than fleshly orientations.
Practical steps:
- Audit your thoughts: what dominates your mental space? Are you rehearsing fear, envy, or self-justification, or Scripture, promises, and grace?
- Replace fleshly motives with Spirit-led purposes: seek God’s kingdom in your work, relationships, and time.
- Practice daily mind renewal: scripture memory, meditative reflection, and gratefulness.
Cross-References: Romans 12:2; Colossians 3:2; Philippians 4:8; Galatians 5:16